Critical Discourse Analysis of the Short Story “My Son the Fanatic” By Hanif Kureishi
Keywords:
Critical Discourse Analysis, Short story, Fairclough, Ideology, identityAbstract
This research aims to study social power relations in a postcolonial hybrid culture. The purpose is to reveal what lexicons are used to control power. The researcher manually collected words expressing power and analyzed the characters and their languages embodied in Pakistani literature. My Son the Fanatic, a short story by Hanif Kureishi is a story of Parvaiz and his son, who rejects his father's Western secularism and returns to strict Islamic fundamentalism. This study follows Fairclough's critical discourse analysis model for studying the power relationship. Discourse analysis is a very coherent model for analyzing spoken and written language in the text of a short story. The results show that power is a constantly changing phenomenon. However, male dominance is seen in the language and social practices of postcolonial literature.